What is the end-diastolic volume (EDV)?

Study for the Cardiovascular System Test with our engaging flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Discover heart anatomy, function, and pathways with hints and detailed explanations to prepare for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the end-diastolic volume (EDV)?

Explanation:
End-diastolic volume is the amount of blood in the ventricle at the end of filling, right before the heart contracts. In a healthy adult, the left ventricle typically fills to about 120–130 mL, so around 130 mL is the standard EDV value. This helps explain why the ~130 mL option is the best choice. Think of other related numbers: the amount ejected each beat (stroke volume) is about 70 mL, leaving roughly 50 mL after contraction (end-systolic volume). An EDV around 150 mL would be higher than the typical resting filling volume.

End-diastolic volume is the amount of blood in the ventricle at the end of filling, right before the heart contracts. In a healthy adult, the left ventricle typically fills to about 120–130 mL, so around 130 mL is the standard EDV value. This helps explain why the ~130 mL option is the best choice.

Think of other related numbers: the amount ejected each beat (stroke volume) is about 70 mL, leaving roughly 50 mL after contraction (end-systolic volume). An EDV around 150 mL would be higher than the typical resting filling volume.

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